Russia

Official Name:	The Russian Federation
Sovereign Status:	Sovereign Country
Government Type:	Semi-Presidential Federation
Official Name (Local Language):	Rossiyskaya Federatsiya
ISO Country Codes:	RU : RUS
Internet Domain:	.ru
Government Web Site:	http://www.gov.ru

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UN Location Codes

IATA Airports

Capital:	Moscow	Main Airports:	Khrabrovo Airport, Koltsovo Airport, Moscow Airport Domodedovo, Murmansk Airport, Pulkovo Airport, Sheremetyevo International Airport, Strigino International Airport, Talagi Airport, Vladivostok International Airport
Language(s):	Russian	Population:	142,021,981
Currency:	Russian Rouble	ISO Currency Code:	RUB
Telephone Dial In:	+7	ID Prefix:	810

Source: Central Intelligence Agency Factbook

Country Summaries:

BBC; CIA Factbook; Commisceo Global; Country Code; Infoplease; International Model United Nations Association; Law Library of Congress; NationMaster; NationsOnline; UNESCO;

Political & Cultural Organisations:

Arctic Council; Baltic Sea States Subregional Co Operation; Collective Security Treaty Organization; Commonwealth of Independent States; Council of Europe; Council of The Baltic Sea States; Eurasian Economic Union; Euro Atlantic Partnership Council; Inter Parliamentary Union; Organization for Security and Cooperation In Europe; UN; UNESCO;

Travel Guides:

Fodor's Travel; Lonely Planet; Rough Guide

News Resources:

News Agency

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AK&M Information Agency;

Newspaper

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Komsomolskaya Pravda;

Moskovskij Komsomolets;

RBC;

Russia Beyond The Headlines;

Russia in Global Affairs;

The Moscow Times;

Vedomosti;

VladNews;

Radio

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Russia

Government Website:	http://www.gov.ru
Sovereign Ratings:	https://countryeconomy.com/ratings/russia
Central Bank:	Central Bank of the Russian Federation
Currency USD Exchange Rate:	73.7569 Russian rubles (RUB) per US dollar (2020 est.)
Unemployment Rate:	2.1% (2025)
Population below poverty line:	7.2% (2024)
Inflation Rate:	8.4% (2024)

Prime Lending Rate:	16% (2024)
GDP:	USD 2173.835 Billion (2024)
GDP Pro Capita (PPP):	USD 14,889 (2024)
Currency Name:	Russian Rouble
Currency Code:	RUB
World Bank Classification:	High Income Economy

GDP Composition:

Agriculture:	4.7%	grain, sugar beets, sunflower seeds, vegetables, fruits; beef, milk
Industry:	33.1%	coal, oil, gas, chemicals, and metals; all forms of machine building from rolling mills to high-performance aircraft and space vehicles; defense industries (including radar, missile production, advanced electronic components), shipbuilding; road and rail
Services:	62.2%

Source: Central Intelligence Agency Factbook

Financial & Economic Organisations:

Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation; EBRD; FAO; G20; IMF; International Labour Organization; Un Economic and Social Commission for Asia the Pacific; Un Economic Commission for Europe; UNIDO; World Bank;

Financial & Economic Profiles:

Countryeconomy; EBRD; FAO; IMF; International Labour Organization; OECD; UNDP Human Development; World Bank;

Financial Exchanges:

Commodities Exchange: Moscow Energy Exchange ; Saint Petersburg International Mercantile Exchange ; Stock & Securities Exchange: Moscow Exchange ;

National Statistics Office:

Federal State Statistics Service;

National Dataset(s):

Focus Economics; Trading Economics;

Russia

Subject to Country Specific Sanctions? EU and OFAC

The World Bank’s World Integrated Trade Solution

Trade Statistics

Trade Summary

Trade Indicators

Business Language(s):	Russian
Customs & Excise:	Federal Customs Service
Development Bank(s):	Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank; New Development Bank; Russian Regional Development Bank; Vnesheconombank (Bank for Development and Foreign Economic Affairs); The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development;
National Standards Bureau:	Federal Agency on Technical Regulating and Metrology

Competitive Ind’l Performance: 43/141 (2019)	Corruption Perceptions Index: 137/180 (2022 Rank)
Ease of Doing Business: N/A	Enabling Trade Index: 111/136 (2016)
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